Chapters


1: Background

2: Individual Potential Problem Areas

3: Individual Potential Problem Areas: 7-Year Analysis

4: Analysis of Liability and Damages

5: ADR Mediation

Appendix

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NAR Links


Legal Connection

OneRealtorPlace

Letter of the Law


Copyright 2001 National Association of REALTORS®

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHAPTER 3: INDIVIDUAL POTENTIAL PROBLEM AREAS: SEVEN-YEAR ANALYSIS

3.4.1 Dual Agency

A large number of Board Attorneys express serious concerns about Dual Agency. As one Attorney stated, "Dual agency is a legal oxymoron." The Attorneys are concerned that both licensees and their clients do not understand the nature of dual agency or the agent's duties and obligations. "Agents can't explain it, consumers don't understand it, lawyers recoil from it, and the courts, by and large, haven't yet put it to the test. It looks fine on paper, but isn't working in practice." The Attorneys are also concerned that even if licensees do understand their duties, they cannot adequately represent both parties. "Very few agents are able to be completely loyal and objective on behalf of two principals. Many still don't understand it or govern themselves accordingly . . . . Dual agency is simply impossible to abide by in its purest sense and agents have a terrible time trying not to cross the line." Attorneys also link this Problem to Breach of Fiduciary Duty, again noting that licensees do not appreciate what being a fiduciary entails.

 

 

Chapter Contents

 

Chp 3: Table of Contents

Chp 3: List of Tables

3.1 OVERVIEW

3.2 SUMMARY OF LEGAL RESEARCH 3.2.1 Cases

3.2.2 Statutes and Regulations

3.3 SUMMARY OF SURVEY RESULTS

3.3.1 Real Estate Commissioners: Problems Showing an Increase in Disputes in the Past Seven Years

3.3.2 Real Estate Commissioners and Key Contacts: Problems of Significance as a Basis for Current Disputes

3.3.3 Problems with Predicted Increase Over Next Two Years

3.4 COMMENTS FROM BOARD ATTORNEYS

3.4.1 Dual Agency

3.4.2 Agency: Buyer Representation

3.4.3 Property Condition Disclosure in General and Structural Defects

3.4.4 Technology: State Internet Advertising Rules

3.4.5 Commission Disputes/Procuring Cause