Economist's Commentary: October 20, 2008

Quick Take on the Economy: October 20, 2008

By Lawrence Yun, NAR Chief Economist

Leading Economic Indicators

  • The leading index rose in September by 0.3 percent after having fallen in the previous five months.
  • The gain - somewhat surprising given many negative events in September - was driven by a higher money supply, a larger interest rate spread between short and long, and an increase in supplier delivery.
  • Falling stock prices, rising unemployment insurance claims, and a shorter work week in manufacturing were negative components of the index.
  • Despite the upward bump, one cannot be very optimistic about the next three quarters of economic growth. There is no index component that captures the significant stress in the current credit market.

What does today's data mean for REALTORS® and consumers?

  • The economy is in a recession. Normal economic indicators are signaling that we may climb out of recession in few months. However, we are not in normal economic times.
  • Another economic stimulus package will come up in the lame duck session after the election. There should be another emphasis in getting the housing market going because the economy will not rebound without the housing sector.
  • Making homebuyer tax credit clean - by removing the repayment feature - will go a long way in persuading homebuyers to enter the market. More buyers will mean a trimming of inventory, which in turn will help stabilize home prices. Once home prices settle, the valuation of mortgage-backed-securities will settle. In other words, helping the housing sector will help stabilize Wall Street.

Daily Forecast Update

  • NAR's monthly official forecast as of October 8th (15K PDF)
  • GDP Q3: -0.3%
  • GDP Q4: - 0.6%
  • Unemployment rate at year end: 6.5%
  • Average 30-year fixed mortgage rate in December: 6.3%
  • Average 30-year fixed mortgage rate by mid-2009: 6.5%
  • The next Fed policy change: a rate cut at the end of October.

This is one in a series of commentaries by the Research staff of the National Association of REALTORS®. Read more commentaries >

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Fast Facts

Nearly one-quarter of first-time buyers are single females who purchased their first home on a median income of $47,400.
Source: 2008 NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers.